树莓派3B型(motion安装和启动):

安装依赖的库

sudo apt-get install libc6 libc6-dev 
sudo apt-get install libjpeg9-dev 
sudo apt-get install libav-tools
sudo apt-get install libavcodec-extra-(52|53|5x) (for avconv mp3 support)
sudo apt-get install zlib1g and zlib1g-dev

摄像头安装和驱动

  1. 淘宝或者京东上购买一下,CSI摄像头(500w/800w)接入就可以。
  2. sudo raspi-config 开启camera
  3. install v4l2驱动
	https://www.linuxtv.org/downloads/v4l-utils/

	https://www.zybuluo.com/SiberiaBear/note/53130

	https://www.linuxtv.org/downloads/v4l-utils/v4l-utils-1.10.1.tar.bz2

	sudo apt-get install autoconf gettext libtool libjpeg62-dev
	./configure
	make

	And, to install on your system:
	sudo make install
	
	sudo vim /etc/modules-load.d/modules.conf
	增加一行 bcm2835-v4l2 
	然后重启,即可自动加载驱动

	或者
   # Load the module
   sudo modprobe bcm2835-v4l2  //加载驱动
   # Control the viewfinder
   v4l2-ctl --overlay=1 # enable viewfinder
   v4l2-ctl --overlay=0 # disable viewfinder
   # Record a video
   v4l2-ctl --set-fmt-video=width=1920,height=1088,pixelformat=4
   v4l2-ctl --stream-mmap=3 --stream-count=100 --stream-to=somefile.264
   # Capture a JPEG image
   v4l2-ctl --set-fmt-video=width=2592,height=1944,pixelformat=3
   v4l2-ctl --stream-mmap=3 --stream-count=1 --stream-to=somefile.jpg
   # Set the video bitrate
   v4l2-ctl --set-ctrl video_bitrate=10000000
   # List the supported formats
   v4l2-ctl --list-formats
	
安装完成后 看下/dev/video0 是否有了

raspistill -o keychain.jpg -t 2000 测试一下

安装deb包

打开 https://github.com/Motion-Project/motion/releases/tag/release-3.4.1 下载对应的deb包

sudo apt-get install libpq5
wget http://books.michaelapp.com/pi/motion_3.4.1raspbianjessierc01-1_armhf.deb
dpkg -i motion_3.4.1raspbianjessierc01-1_armhf.deb

运行

motion -n -c motion-dist.conf -d 5

系统升级

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
sudo rpi-update

GPIO

pi@raspberrypi:~/gopro/src/github.com/panyingyun/webtest $ gpio readall
 +-----+-----+---------+------+---+---Pi 3---+---+------+---------+-----+-----+
 | BCM | wPi |   Name  | Mode | V | Physical | V | Mode | Name    | wPi | BCM |
 +-----+-----+---------+------+---+----++----+---+------+---------+-----+-----+
 |     |     |    3.3v |      |   |  1 || 2  |   |      | 5v      |     |     |
 |   2 |   8 |   SDA.1 |   IN | 1 |  3 || 4  |   |      | 5V      |     |     |
 |   3 |   9 |   SCL.1 |   IN | 1 |  5 || 6  |   |      | 0v      |     |     |
 |   4 |   7 | GPIO. 7 |   IN | 1 |  7 || 8  | 0 | IN   | TxD     | 15  | 14  |
 |     |     |      0v |      |   |  9 || 10 | 1 | IN   | RxD     | 16  | 15  |
 |  17 |   0 | GPIO. 0 |   IN | 0 | 11 || 12 | 0 | IN   | GPIO. 1 | 1   | 18  |
 |  27 |   2 | GPIO. 2 |   IN | 0 | 13 || 14 |   |      | 0v      |     |     |
 |  22 |   3 | GPIO. 3 |   IN | 0 | 15 || 16 | 0 | IN   | GPIO. 4 | 4   | 23  |
 |     |     |    3.3v |      |   | 17 || 18 | 0 | IN   | GPIO. 5 | 5   | 24  |
 |  10 |  12 |    MOSI |   IN | 0 | 19 || 20 |   |      | 0v      |     |     |
 |   9 |  13 |    MISO |   IN | 0 | 21 || 22 | 0 | IN   | GPIO. 6 | 6   | 25  |
 |  11 |  14 |    SCLK |   IN | 0 | 23 || 24 | 1 | IN   | CE0     | 10  | 8   |
 |     |     |      0v |      |   | 25 || 26 | 1 | IN   | CE1     | 11  | 7   |
 |   0 |  30 |   SDA.0 |   IN | 1 | 27 || 28 | 1 | IN   | SCL.0   | 31  | 1   |
 |   5 |  21 | GPIO.21 |   IN | 1 | 29 || 30 |   |      | 0v      |     |     |
 |   6 |  22 | GPIO.22 |   IN | 1 | 31 || 32 | 0 | IN   | GPIO.26 | 26  | 12  |
 |  13 |  23 | GPIO.23 |   IN | 0 | 33 || 34 |   |      | 0v      |     |     |
 |  19 |  24 | GPIO.24 |   IN | 0 | 35 || 36 | 0 | IN   | GPIO.27 | 27  | 16  |
 |  26 |  25 | GPIO.25 |   IN | 0 | 37 || 38 | 0 | IN   | GPIO.28 | 28  | 20  |
 |     |     |      0v |      |   | 39 || 40 | 0 | IN   | GPIO.29 | 29  | 21  |
 +-----+-----+---------+------+---+----++----+---+------+---------+-----+-----+
 | BCM | wPi |   Name  | Mode | V | Physical | V | Mode | Name    | wPi | BCM |
 +-----+-----+---------+------+---+---Pi 3---+---+------+---------+-----+-----+
 

参考文献:

  1. http://lavrsen.dk/foswiki/bin/view/Motion/DownloadFiles

  2. http://lavrsen.dk/foswiki/bin/view/Motion/MotionGuideInstallation